منابع مشابه
political economy of china in central asia
this research is about the political economy of china in central asia. in this research the political & economic interactions affected on chinas political economy in central asia are examined. chinas goal of presence in central asia including political-security, economic and energy goals is described in one part. in another part, the trade relations between china and central asian countries ar...
15 صفحه اولLung Cancer in Urban China
ung cancer has become the leading cause of cancer death in China with a rapidly increasing trend over the past three decades, especially in urban areas. Smoking is the predominant risk factor for lung cancer. Also, rapid modernization and development has resulted in a large migration from rural areas to cities and a concomitant increase in urban air pollution (1). Due to the high smoking preval...
متن کاملUrban Development in Contemporary China
Known for its ancient metropolises, China has recently amazed the world with its rapid urban development as it enters the new millennium. Although China is still a predominately agrarian society with only 36 percent of its population living in cities in 2000, it has more people living in cities (456 million) than the total population of any other nation in the world except India (National Burea...
متن کاملHealth Determinants in Urban China
Health Determinants in Urban China This paper identifies health determinants in urban China applying Grossman model. Using wave of China Health and Nutrition Survey in 2000, we find that education has important positive effect on health, and cost of health care services has significantly negative impact. However, effects of wage rate and household income are insignificant. We also find that reg...
متن کاملRural–Urban Inequality in China
share of income inequality.1 In part, today’s rural–urban gap reflects the institutional legacies of socialism. Beginning in the 1950s, Communist Party leaders clearly separated urban and rural residents through a strictly enforced residential permit (hukou) system (see chapter 3), establishing urban and industrial development as the main objective of economic planning. Urban workers were provi...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Urban Design International
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1357-5317', '1468-4519']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41289-022-00188-8